COMPONENTS OF MEMORY MANAGEMENT
An essential feature of an operating system that guarantees effective use of a computer's memory is memory management. There are various important procedures involved. The first is memory allocation, which allocates memory to processes either dynamically during runtime or statically during compilation. Deallocation makes sure that memory is recovered and made accessible for new processes after a process is finished. In order to support various process requirements, memory partitioning separates memory into fixed or dynamic parts. Paging and segmentation are two crucial methods for effectively managing memory. While segmentation arranges memory into logical divisions like functions or modules, paging divides memory into fixed-size blocks to lessen fragmentation. Virtua...

